Location: New Hanover County, North Carolina

Campaign: Operations against Fort Fisher and Wilmington (January-February 1865)

Date: January 13-15, 1865

Principal Commanders:
Rear Adm. David D. Porter [US]
Maj. Gen. Alfred Terry [US];
Gen. Braxton Bragg [CS]
Maj. Gen. Robert Hoke [CS]
Col. Charles Lamb [CS]

Forces Engaged:
Expeditionary Corps, Army of the James [US];
Hoke's Division and Fort Fisher Garrison [CS]

Estimated Casualties: 2,000 total

Description:
After the failure of his December expedition against Fort Fisher, Maj. Gen. Benjamin Butler was relieved of command. Maj. Gen. Alfred Terry was placed in command of a "Provisional Corps," including Paine's Division of U.S. Colored Troops, and supported by a naval force of nearly 60 vessels, to renew operations against the fort.

After a preliminary bombardment directed by Rear Adm. David D. Porter on January 13, Union forces landed and prepared an attack on Maj. Gen. Robert Hoke's infantry line.

On the 15th, a select force moved on the fort from the rear. A valiant attack late in the afternoon, following the bloody repulse of a naval landing party carried the parapet.

The Confederate garrison surrendered, opening the way for a Federal thrust against Wilmington, the South's last open seaport on the Atlantic coast.

Result: Union victory


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